Why organizations need to react effectively and expeditiously in response to the challenge of new technology
- A brief history of weaponry and its impact on military system
It is not uncommon for individuals in an organization to
resist change. The resistance is primarily based on the facts that either
people are not yet up to speed on the new system and work expectation or they feel
threatened in that they will lose the status or role that they feel comfortable
with. It takes time for any company to
adapt to new technology; however, If it does not change the mindset and adjust its
systems, it will soon find itself far behind competition in short order.
Let’s take a look at the history of weaponry and its impact
on a military system. The cold weapon divided into two general types. The cold weapon such as knifes and spears
were designed to fight within a short distance, whereas the javelin and bow
were designed for long distance combat. The
choice of weapon often was based on the warrior’s physical strength as not all
men could lift a heavy javelin and/or hit a target. The military system during
cold weapon period really depended on the number of soldiers, the strong will
of the troop and commander’s ability to lead the army. The movie BraveheartFreedom by Mel Gibson demonstrates this premise.
Firearms ultimately replaced the cold weapon. The arquebus
was the first gun fired from the shoulder thanks to lockmaker. It was invented
in Spain in the mid-15th century. Its effective range was less than 650 feet
(200 m), however much greater than that of a bow and arrow. The arquebus was
superseded by the larger musket in the mid-16th century. If you watched the movie “The Patriot”, you
will recall that the army looked very different with colourful uniforms and
marching in organized rows. This
military system at this point was based on musket structure as the bullets are
added from the front down to the barrel. It was difficult to aim at the target with
any accuracy, but the impact of an organized army marching together in rows and
the opponent organized in the same fashion permitted improved accuracy and
impact. The army with stricter
discipline often was the victor. This also allows more people with less physical
strength to be able to be effective soldiers.
In 1866, the mauser came to market. The bullet could be loaded from the back end
of the gun. This allows gun barrel to be seamless and without smoke when fired.
This structure allowed the army to scatter
and hide behind barriers and thus becoming more flexible and a more difficult
target. During the British/American, Britain maintained the old military system
but America used the new method. The British army became easy targets and lost
the battle.
When the machine gun was developed, the military system
changed dramatically. In the Battle of Somme, German troop set up machine guns
every 100 metres for 40 kilometres. This
battle created record of killing 60,000 English soldiers within a day.
Slow reaction to new technology can lead an organization or
an individual to watching the competition from behind as they pass you by!
No comments:
Post a Comment